IPC Section 6: Definitions of Offences (Indian Penal Code)

What is IPC Section 6?

IPC Section 6 explains that every offence mentioned in the Indian Penal Code is clearly defined.
It tells us that when IPC talks about any offence, it is already explained in detail under different sections of the Code.

In simple words, IPC Section 6 says that each crime under IPC has its own definition, punishment, and explanation.

Simple Meaning of IPC Section 6

IPC Section 6 means:

All offences under the Indian Penal Code are described and explained in the Code itself.

So, to understand any crime, we must read the specific section related to that offence, not just the name of the crime.

Purpose of IPC Section 6

How IPC Section 6 Works

IPC Section 6 does not define a crime itself.
Instead, it tells us that:

• Each offence has a separate section

• Definitions, exceptions, and punishments are provided there

• General meaning should not be assumed

Example 1: Theft

• Theft is an offence under IPC

• Its definition is given in Section 378

• Punishment is given in Section 379

IPC Section 6 tells us to refer to these sections for full details.

Example 2: Murder

• Murder is an offence under IPC

• Defined under Section 300

• Punishment under Section 302

IPC Section 6 ensures that the meaning of murder is taken only from these sections.

Why IPC Section 6 Is Important

• Prevents misuse of general terms

• Ensures legal accuracy

• Helps judges give correct judgments

• Protects the rights of accused and victims

Key Points of IPC Section 6

Common Misunderstanding

Some people think IPC Section 6 creates offences.
This is not true.

It only explains that offences already exist and are defined elsewhere in IPC.

Summary

• IPC Section 6 explains that offences are defined in IPC

• It ensures legal clarity and proper understanding

• Each offence has its own section, definition, and punishment

• Courts must rely on specific sections, not assumptions